Geriatric Dermatology
Geriatric Dermatology is a specialized branch of dermatology dedicated to the study, diagnosis, and management of skin, hair, and nail disorders that occur in older adults. As the skin undergoes significant physiological changes with aging—such as thinning, reduced elasticity, and slower healing—elderly individuals are more susceptible to a range of dermatologic conditions that can greatly impact their comfort, quality of life, and overall health.
This field encompasses both common age-related concerns such as xerosis (dry skin), pruritus, seborrheic keratoses, and photoaging, as well as more serious disorders including skin cancers, pressure ulcers, and chronic wounds. Additionally, geriatric dermatologists often address complications related to polypharmacy, reduced immunity, and comorbidities such as diabetes or vascular disease, which can influence skin health and treatment outcomes.
Advancements in geriatric dermatology have led to improved diagnostic tools, minimally invasive treatments, and individualized therapeutic approaches that consider the unique physiological and psychosocial needs of elderly patients. Preventive care, patient education, and holistic management play central roles in maintaining skin integrity and promoting overall well-being in this population.